Seasoning Chart
Add extra flavor to your cooking with herbs, spices and extracts. Mastering the use of seasonings is an important step in becoming a more creative cook.
The following chart is intended as an introduction to seasoning. The combinations are endless. For combination dishes such as casseroles, salads, stews, and soups, consult the chart for foods contained in the dish. See Seasoning with Herbs and Spices for more information.
Vegetables Meats and Fish Breads Desserts Regional Cuisines
Food
Seasoning
Vegetables
Brussel sprouts
Nutmeg
Carrots
Cinnamon, ginger
Cauliflower
Nutmeg
Dried Beans
chili powder, coriander seed, cumin, garlic, onion, oregano, pepper
Green Beans
Tarragon
Peas
Marjoram, Mint
Potatoes
Chives, dill, parsley, sage, rosemary and thyme
Sweet potatoes
Allspice
Tomatoes
Basil, sage
Meats and Fish
Beef
Chili powder, ginger, horseradish, nutmeg, paprika, bay leaf, garlic, parsley, thyme
Egg
Cayenne, chives, coriander, mustard, nutmeg
Fish
Chervil, chives, marjoram, mint, rosemary, sage, tarragon, thyme
Ham
Allspice, clove
Lamb
Dill, garlic, mint, mustard, pepper, rosemary, tarragon, thyme
Poultry
Curry powder, ginger, marjoram, oregano, pepper, rosemary, sage, sesame seeds, thyme
Pork
Mustard, oregano, rosemary
Veal
Mace, tarragon
Breads
Sweet
Allspice, anise, cinnamon, clove, nutmeg
Nonsweet
Dill, oregano, parsley, sage, sesame seeds, thyme
Desserts
Cake
Anise, clove, ginger, mace, vanilla, orange, peppermint
Chocolate
Cinnamon, peppermint extract
Cookies
Anise, clove, ginger, mace, mustard, lemon, cardamom
Fruit
Allspice, cardamom, cinnamon, ginger, vanilla
Regional Cuisines
Cajun/Creole
Bay leaf, cayenne, garlic, onion, oregano, parsley, pepper, sassafras, thyme
Chinese
Chili powder, cilantro, garlic, ginger, onion, pepper, shallot, star anise
French/Northern European
Bay leaf, chervil, garlic, horseradish, onion, parsley, rosemary, saffron, sage, shallot, tarragon, thyme
Greek/Middle Eastern
Allspice, caraway, cayenne, chicory, cilantro, cinnamon, clove, coriander seed, cumin, fennel, garlic, Italian parsley, mint, nutmeg, onion, paprika, pepper, saffron, sesame seed, sumac, thyme and turmeric,
Indian
Cardamom, cayenne, coriander seed, cumin, fennel, fenugreek, pepper, saffron, tumeric
Italian
Basil, chicory, dried chilies , fennel, garlic, Italian parsley, marjoram, onion, oregano
Mexican
Chili powder, dried chilies, cilantro, cumin, epazote, garlic, oregano
Spanish
Chili powder, dried chilies, garlic, saffron
Thai/Vietnamese
Basil, chili powder, cilantro, garlic, ginger, lemongrass, lemon verbena, lime leaves, mint, onion, pepper, shallot, star anise
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